Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Internation Disputes Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4500 words

Internation Disputes - Essay Example This paper will incorporate expound subtleties of the theme alongside a conversation on settlement and the job of intercession for settling debates. A basic investigation of the hugeness of the whole procedure upheld by organized models will likewise be examined. The materialness of the idea happens on the people, state level and provincial and universal level for settling clashes. At the end of the day, the idea is relevant in settling the contentions among the people, freely among the states or locales of a nation or among various nations working on the essence of the earth. This idea is utilized by the controllers under the light of laws and enactment so the issues can be settled and an accord can be framed between the wronged parties. Under this idea, a few models can be discovered which shows different harmony bargains which have occurred between the countries. Instances of such arrangements are Bulgaria, Hungary, Romania, Iran, Pakistan, Argentina, Chile and so on. About the su m total of what nations have been under arrangements for settling the issues and discovering techniques for settling issues which emerge inside. There are two techniques utilizing which the contentions are settled. One is the immediate technique and other is the aberrant strategy. The two techniques are applied in the wake of comprehension and dissecting the complexities of the circumstances. Various techniques have been proposed for settling the contentions alongside various settlement methods3. Various strategies will be talked about and examined according to the changing and differing circumstances as they emerge. Characterizing INTERNATIONAL DISPUTES The idea of universal questions features the way that the issues which emerge between the countries must be settled. This will guarantee progress and strength in the whole condition and spot the countries in following the set standards4. â€Å"International debates can be characterized as a difference which emerges between the stat es and effects on the relations kept up between the states.5† The contemporary universal law restricts the countries from the utilization of power or dangers and effects on the connection between the states. There are associations which guarantee that the contentions and the debates among the countries are settled in a quiet manner6. This can be chosen the premise of accords created between the states. The guideline of the state is overseen, and goals are proposed utilizing the UN contracts, Pact of the Arab League, the Charter of the Organization of African Unity and the presentations proposed on the Principles of International Laws which are concerned legitimately with the amicable relations among the states. Every one of these recommendations are made in the light of the UN sanction. Understanding this reality it tends to be reasoned that United Nations assumes a fundamentally conspicuous job in settling clashes. The global law doesn't give exact strategies to goals of deba tes. This is on the grounds that the arrangement which is given will differ the forthcoming issues. The recommendations for settling the contentions in the UN contract propose exchange, request, intervention, placation, assertion, legal settlement and arrangement a domain for proposing the issues which emerge. The quiet techniques for settling the global questions incorporate different strategies incorporate examination and charging of the variables which have prompted this issue. Direct exchange techniques

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The American Community and Family Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The American Community and Family - Essay Example He was benevolent to his colleagues, that there were no canine that would bark at him. In any case, in his own home with his family he is extraordinary, he doesn't perform goodness, he will simply accompany his canine and his rifle. His better half used to annoy at him as a result of his lethargy and unreliability in his own family. His significant other is consistently furious to him since he is no helpful in the family. Since Rip Van Winkle will preferably enable others to fix their wall over taking a shot at his homestead. Lamentably, opportunity arrived that he couldn't takeaway any longer the expressions of his significant other so he went to the mountain where he and his canine used to go to. Yet, a peculiar diminutive person came out and carried him to its reality and makes him rest for very nearly 20 years prior. At the point when he returned to his town, individuals likewise don't have any acquaintance with him. In any case, as his little girl moved toward the group at that point realized that he was the Rip Van Winkle who was lost more than 20 years back. Yet at the same time the network came to acknowledge him. Here we see that the individuals in the network have the job of perceiving a n individual because of its great execution. Be that as it may, if an individual came to be as an outsider, obviously it won't give him sure reactions, as long as he came to be known for long with them. In the narrative of Maxim Hong Kingston, the No Name Woman the character was tie to the Chinese world. In which she will in general find his temperament and herself's Chinese character. She contemplated the way of life of the Chinese. She is looking for his Chinese part. Be that as it may, the story itself put it so wonderfully, The locals rebuffed her for going about as though she could have a private life, mystery and separated from them. (p. 396) The two-story shows the communication of each character to its locale. In which, they have attempted to be in it and to be out of it. They needed to investigate something for they which are out of the network's oversee. The two stories is unique. The people group corresponding to Rip they were caring to him and they treat him well. While in the No Name Woman, everything is extraordinary. Her life is troublesome. The general public doesn't allow her to have her own life. They are against her. Indeed, even her family members. Also, in this part Rip and the lady is the equivalent. With regards to the family, they are the contradicted, yet the thing that matters is that Rip is restricted by the family due to his own shortcoming, being defenseless to his own family, while no name is simply ready to find his own life in the Chinese world, yet the family included the agony that she is encountering. Here we consider the to be between a person as a piece of its general public, the belongingness they will pick up and the hardness they are encountering. Book reference American Short Stories *a document Compilation, Torio,P. MSEUF, Lucena City,Philippines;2005 Basic Analysis of No Name Woman, 21 September,

Penn foster study guide Essay

Welcome to Fundamentals of Early Childhood Education! Weâ hope that this course will add as far as anyone is concerned and helpâ you structure new assessments about a subject in which you’reâ already interestedâ€educating small kids. KNOW YOUR TEXTBOOK Your reading material for this course is Foundations of Early Childhood Education: Teaching Children in a Diverse Settingâ by Janet Gonzales-Mena. It’s significant that you read theâ material in your course reading and study until it’s completelyâ familiar to you. This is the material on which your assessments are based. The substance of the reading material is separated into three areas: Part 1â€Foundations of the Teaching-Learning Process: The Role of the Early Childhood Educator Part 2â€Foundations of Curriculum: Planning for Learning Part 3â€Foundations for Formal Education: Planning for Learning As you read the sections inside those parts, you’ll find the accompanying features: Chapter presentations, which give overviews Chapter traces, which distinguish key topics Sections titled â€Å"In This Chapter You’ll Discover,† which give a rundown of things you ought to learn in the part  Marginal joins that interface key substance to the National  Association for the Education of Young Children earlyâ childhood program standards Your models ought to be portrayals of explicit episodes. For instance, a youngster may have had an issue separatingâ from a parent the day that you watched. You wouldâ describe precisely how the guardian or instructor handledâ the circumstance and diverted the youngster. Giving a generalâ description or giving brief instances of how the guardian or instructor connects with the all the youngsters in the room isn’t adequate for this piece of your outline. 3. What is the direction and order arrangement utilized at theâ facility? Unmistakably clarify how trouble making is handled.â 4. What did you like best and least about the program? This some portion of your synopsis should express your perspectives ofâ the program. Talk about three focuses you preferred about theâ program and three focuses you didn’t like. Give explicit guides to represent each point. 5. What are a few recommendations for development? In this partâ of your report, examine a few manners by which you feel theâ quality of the program could be improved. What do youâ think should be possible diversely that would better meetâ the needs of the kids in the setting? Keep in mind, evenâ the best condition can be improved. Rundown in any event fiveâ suggestions for development. Make some other required updates. Reexamine the same number of times asâ you feel essential, and afterward right your report for spelling and language. Your last accommodation ought to be composed in aâ 12-point text style with twofold divided designing.

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Midland Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Midland - Essay Example The Midland region has exceptional interior attributes. Two key urban communities in the Eastern United States are spoken to in the Midland super district because of verifiable and social issues. The Midland doesn't delineate the homogeneous viewpoint which denotes the North. A few midland urban communities have shaped an exceptional lingo character. Philadelphia is viewed as the most extraordinary sort. The introduction centers around the general highlights of the whole Midland, and furthermore the focus on the specific and extraordinary urban areas. Since St Louis, Cincinnati and Pittsburgh are extremely unmistakable from other Midland zones, they merit separate investigation. The Midland is isolated from the close by regions through the low back merger perspectives. The lower/o/rises as/gracious/. The Telsur pair information contain four allophones classifications: before/n/, before/t/, before/l/, lastly before/k/. The image is viewed as blue in the event that they are diverse in observation. The green image is applied, on the off chance that they are comparable in observation and furthermore creation. The orange image shows up when discernment and creation delineates comparative or various representations. These information isolate the guide into three classes. Western Pennsylvania significantly delineates the merger, St Louis speaks to the differentiation, lastly the transitional state speaks to the next Midland. The Midland speaks to the territory that is reliably transitional, regarding the low back merger. The Midland territory has the general element of outlining the/ow/core. This element is shared between the Midland and the southeastern super district. This element separates the two locales from West and North. A gigantic extent of the Telsur speakers in the Midland outline certain degree in fronting the/ow/. Outrageous/ow/fronting is resolved through the mean worth higher than 1550 Hz, which is the standardized appropriation community. The best grouping of the extraordinary fronting is outlined through

Saturday, August 8, 2020

Interventional MR Systems Example

Interventional MR Systems Example Interventional MR Systems â€" Essay Example > Abstract IMRI is used mainly in the adult neurosurgical population. These systems are vital in resection control and intra-operative navigation. In this report I present my experience of iMRI systems areas of clinical applications, working concepts and mechanism, merits and demerits. Methodology: I reviewed neurosurgical procedures in which the system was employed in resection control for instance during tumor removal and needle biopsy. The systems hence are vitally reliable in real-time basic resection and safe resection control procedures. IntroductionInterventional Magnetic Resonance systems are systems that use medical imaging principles mainly employed in radiology to view detailed internal structures in the body. The recent trends in the medical field have created robust interest in the use of MR imaging for guidance in radiologic and surgical procedures. The system uses great magnetic fields for alignment of atoms in the internal body structure and conversely for alteration , radio frequency. MR systems enhance the contrast between different soft tissues making it essential in imaging the brain, muscles and the heart. This principle is employed and results obtained compared with other imaging procedures such as the CT or X-rays. The only contrasting feature is MR systems use no ionization radiation. Due to the rising instances of neurological disorders there has been increasing emphasis on neuroradiologists playing a vital role in patients with such. This has led to the development of sophisticated radiologic procedures parallel to endovascular and percutaneous methods to minimize the traditional neurosurgery which is being phased out (Hendee Morgan, 1984,). Magnetic Resonance Imaging or NMRI or MRT through the combination of both hardware and software have made MR imaging a reality. These advances include: various concepts in MR system design, supplementary developments in MR pulsation sequence. In the past patients used to wait for a long time for results moreover, spending set backs faced during the time spend in large closed-bore superconducting systems. This is not the cases anymore due the developments made. With the advancement of pulse sequence express imaging has been made promising on open systems with minimal invasiveness. Comprehension of the varying MR systems needs a clear distinction between image guidance and procedural monitoring. Therefore data disseminated by the MR systems are used to scrutinize therapeutic intervention for instance: surgical or thermal intervention in which the condition of the tumor resection may be erratically monitored and thermal energy dissipated and impacting tissue transitioning are examined respectively. These interventional MR systems need minimal changes to an ideal imaging system; this is because access to the patient is not a necessity during the procedure. In this event application of interventional MR imaging includes the use of radiologists during the operation catheters, e lectrodes, needles and surgeon guided endoscopes. This active intervention leads to the abandonment of conventional diagnostic concepts and traditional procedures (Damadian, 1971). Findings Working mechanism of interventional MR systemsAbout three quarters of the human body is composed mainly of water molecules. Each molecule contains 2 hydrogen nuclei or protons. Therefore when a person is inside the strong magnetic fields composed within the system that is the scanner, magnetic moments become aligned in the field direction. When a transmitter containing radio frequency is turned on periodically it produces an unstable electromagnetic field. Due to resonance frequency, photons are absorbed and thereby flipping the gyrate of the aligned body photons in the body. The resonance of the photons highly depends on the application strength of the magnetic field. After turning the field the energized protons regress to the ideal lower-energy gyrate-down condition. In this way the hydrogen dipole has two spins that is a high and low one, one respectively. At low spin both dipole and magnetic field are oriented parallel to each other and conversely anti-parallel at high gyrate. Energy is therefore released during this rapid low and high gyrate producing photons which are then detected by the scanner as electromagnetic signal which are similar to radio waves. Due to energy conservation the resonance frequency also monitors the frequency of the photons that are released. Photons released are characterized by energy and frequency hence drawing a relationship between field strength and frequency which facilitate the use of nuclear magnetic resonance for imaging (Brown Selmelke, 1999).

Sunday, June 28, 2020

Business Ethics - 825 Words

Business Ethics (Essay Sample) Content: Business Ethics # F900329620 Institution Name Date Thesis Statement This report asserts that it is considered unethical to package subprime mortgages into securities and sell them to clients with the knowledge that the securities are bound to fail. Introduction In justifying the intent of this paper, it is imperative to acknowledge that it is ethical to offer subprime mortgages to clients with variable needs. However, these practices may be considered unethical in the event that unscrupulous methods are employed in selling the securities. Fraudulent practices that compromise the validity of financial institutions have been on the limelight in regards to the offering of these products to consumers. It is against this backdrop that an argument is derived in view of the current practices that are inherent in subprime mortgage lending. In this, a balance should be stricken to orchestrate a necessary degree of fairness in sustaining a marketplace. Ethical concept in offering Subprime Mortgages As stated earlier, it is in all reasons ethical when proper structures are created in the sales of subprime mortgages. In this account, the interest rates surcharged on prime mortgages articulate the rates at which financial institutions provide loan products to clients who have good great histories in financial institutions. Subprime mortgages when offered to such customers accrue higher interest rates than the normal rates of prime mortgages since they are only offered to credible clients who have good names in the financial sector. It is significant to understand that the reason behind such high interest rates is purely aimed at compensating the lenders for taking the risk of lending funds to credible borrowers (Grace Cohen, 2013). In the year 2007-2009, a situation was witnessed in the financial institutions that offer such products to customers. It is alleged that aggressive lenders who had the capacity to underwrite more loans, discarded the underwriting procedures and criteria and rather offered à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"teaser rates', a factor that extended credit to customers who low income levels and poor credit history. Teaser rates according to Grace and Cohen are in away lower in market value or rather short termed. When offered, they entice customers to take mortgages to purchase homes. However, the lending institutions knew that once the rates expired and returned to the market, the consumers would be in a position that incapacitates them to service the loans. This leads to the expiry of the teaser rates that in turn lead to a default in the mortgages decreasing at an alarming rate with the housing market going into free-fall (Pg.106). In determining the cause of this malady, it is imperative to consider the fact that an ethical concept has to be directed in achieving fairness needed in the sustainability of a marketplace. The practice of offering subprime mortgages to clients with an intent of getting clients into credit risk through the accrued high costs of the mortgages as purported in this case study is however considered a breach of the statutory provisions and legal standards, and thus considered unethical. Financial institutions that practice these vices take chances in employing unfair and unprincipled advertising procedures with the solid aim of attracting wealth towards them from the minority communities and well as those communities having low income earners (Grace Cohen, 2013). Subprime lenders as seen in the case study mainly target prevalent localities that are traditionally underserved by other conventional lenders. They also target neighborhoods inhibited by a minority people groups who have for a long time suffered the consequences of redlining and have been sidelined from approaching savings and loaning institutions or even banks over their credit unreliability. Redlining in the banking and financial sector is considered as a practice whereby mortgage lenders blacklist or refute applications of loans or mortgages to individuals or institutions who are considered unreliable credit wise. The subprime lenders also target localities that have aging housing stock and need repairs for their units. That is in other words, neighborhoods in which home improvement loans can be easily marketed. In this viewpoint, subprime lending is essentially another episode in the sad history of exploitation, redlining, as well as discrimination. Thus due to their unfair practices, lenders do not exhibit the minimum necessary degree of fairness essential in maintaining the marketplace. Justification of Ethical Approaches in Subprime Mortgages It is imperative that customers are treated fairly and not harmed by the functions of markets through the regulation of certain aspects. Fairness in this instance suggests a leveled playing ground that cuts across all investors on making informed decisions about mortgages. Fairness therefore required that proper directives are enacted to combat fraud, unbalanced access to information and manipulation. Falsified information given to customers to woe them into making haste decisions is considered unethical and should be defined by proper rules. Moral responsibility should therefore be displayed in this sector. Subprime loaning institutions have developed features which can be regarded as predatory in nature. Predatory lending is something is considered a preventive approach in mitigating the major problems experienced in this sector. Predatory lending is when a mortgage lender engages in fraud or deception, manipulating borrowers using aggressive sales tactics, or taking unfair advantage of a borrowers' lack of understanding regarding the terms of the loan. According to Agarwan; Predatory lending as applied by sub-prime mortgage lenders is unfair since the borrower is harmed by the high interest rates and it serves to promote poverty and inequality. Predatory mortgage lending serves to drain wealth from families. It also destroys the benefits of homeownership and in most cases brings about foreclosure. It is against this vice that lending institutions should develop structures that enlighten the public on their products and services in order to avoid such fraudulent actions. (Agarwal, 2013). It is vital to realize that predatory mortgage lending includes various abusive practices as explained herein. Exorbitant fees à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" fees and points are the costs which are not reflected directly in the interest rate of a mortgage. Given that these costs could be financed, they can be easily downplayed or disguised. On predatory home loans, fees in most cases total over 5 percent of the loan amount, which is very high compared to less than 1 percent on competitive loans. Abusive prepayment penalties on the other hand points to consumers who have high...

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Addiction Drug Abuse, Tolerance, And Addiction - 2246 Words

Addiction is a worldwide disease that is not discriminatory against whom it affects. People take drugs because they want to change something in their lives; â€Å"They thinks drugs are a solution. But eventually, drugs become the problem† (â€Å"Truth About Drug Addiction†). This leads people to wonder, What is addiction? Are there treatments for addiction? There are four common steps on the pathway to addiction: drug abuse, tolerance, dependence, and last but not least addiction. (Advert: Substance Abuse.) A person may develop tolerance to a drug when the drug is used repeatedly. For instance, when morphine or alcohol is used for a long time, larger and larger doses must be taken to produce the same effect. For instance, tolerance develops very quickly to the analgesic effects of drugs like morphine or heroin. (The Neurobiology†)According to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, some children are already abusing drugs at age twelve or thirteen, which likely means that some begin even earlier. (‘National Survey on Drug†). Drug use early on may involve substances such as tobacco, alcohol, inhalants, marijuana, and prescription drugs such as sleeping pills and anti-anxiety medicines. Some explanations of why individuals become involved and then start abusing drugs proposed by scientists include having a biological cause, such as having a family history of drug or alcohol abuse. Another explanation is that drug abusers often are around other drug abusers, which in turn exposesShow MoreRelatedEssay about Addiction and the Brain1037 Words   |  5 PagesAddiction and the Brain The ponderance that Brain = Behavior and the inherent ramifications of such proves no more fascinating than when addressed in the context of Addiction and the Brain. Essential to consider is: -what exactly is an addictive/abusive substance (drugs of abuse) -what brain center(s)/chemical(s)are involved -what does it mean to become physiologically dependent -how should the concept of addiction be addressed -how might we use animal models -and whatRead MoreEssay Drugs: Tolerance and Withdrawal1254 Words   |  6 PagesDrugs cause an indescribable high, causing the imprisoned individual to be set free from their reality; however, that’s not only what drugs cause. About 200 million people around the world are drug users causing 250,000 deaths each year. Dependency on a drug then leads to a tolerance to the drug, and before the user knows it, they are addicted. Drugs are like a black hole that vacuums the user into a state of addiction which makes it even more difficult to escape and quit. However, addiction canRead MoreDrugs -Tolerance,Dependence,Addiction and Treatment1184 Words   |  5 PagesDrugs -Tolerance,Dependence,Addiction and Treatment. There can be a great deal of confusion surrounding the words addiction, physical dependence, and tolerance. People will use these words as if they are referring to the exact thing, but there is a significant difference between them . Misunderstandings about these terms can not only be confusing for the general public but also many in the medical profession. One of the main culprits blamed for this confusion is the fact that the Diagnostic andRead MoreLove Is a Natural Drug1415 Words   |  6 PagesLove Is a Natural Drug John-Mark I. Chambers The University of the West Indies Mona Campus Abstract Love addiction and substance dependence have similar characteristics, namely, the release of the neurotransmitter dopamine, the presence of tolerance and withdrawal symptoms, and the negative influences they have on a person’s life. Love addiction is similar to addictive drugs such as alcohol, cocaine, marijuana and heroin because of the effects that dopamine have on the addict’s mind and bodyRead MoreDrug Abuse And Its Effects On The Brain1535 Words   |  7 Pagesbrain the same. That is not the case. Drugs are a colossal problem nowadays for teenagers and adults, Drugs can alter the brain permanently, and it can be almost impossible to recover from addiction, especially as a teen. Addiction is a chronic relapsing disease that is characterized by compulsive drug seeking and abuse and long lasting chemical changes in the brain. People who are addicted to certain kinds of drugs are lead onto a long and hard path of drug abuse and dependence. Whether or not someoneRead MoreUse And Prescribing Methods Of Opioids1158 Words   |  5 Pagesopioid use disorders occur in up to one-third of patients on chronic opioid therapy. So abuse and addiction are likely to occur in people taking opioids long term. Overall, evidence on long-term opioid therapy for chronic pain is very limited but suggests an increased risk of serious harms that appears to be dose-dependent. More research is clearly needed to scientifically prove and understand abuse and addiction.â€Æ' Opioids: Long Term Solution or Short Term Killer Opioids are a type of pain medicationRead MoreAddiction Is The Most Common Addiction991 Words   |  4 PagesAddiction is more of a condition than a disease, and can be considered to be a behavioral disorder that stems from personal choice. Addiction is a controversial issue, and many people debate on whether addiction is seen as a disease or a personal choice. There has been many studies that have proven addiction to be a disease that stems from personal choice. Addiction is a chronic brain disease that causes habitual drug use ( Drug abuse, 2012). Over time the brain changes, and the person who is addictedRead MoreAddiction : The Problem Of Addiction Essay1198 Words   |  5 PagesAddiction Students stroll in to class, their Venti iced soy vanilla lattes in hand rather than a notebook and pen. Keurig coffeemakers are commonplace in college dorm rooms. Colleges boast the number of Starbucks shops they have on campus. Just a month into the school year, and already many students’ bodies are becoming tolerant to caffeine, needing more and more of it to achieve the desired boost of energy, and if not given their fix, rebelling by causing headaches and irritability. Could itRead Moredrug addiction1059 Words   |  5 PagesReseach Paper About Drug Addiction Introduction These days, drugs can be found everywhere, and it may seem like everyone s doing them. Lots of people are tempted by the excitement or escape that drugs seem to offer. But learning the facts about drugs can help you see the risks of chasing this excitement or escape. And just as there Premium4645 Words19 Pages Research Paper About Computer Addiction CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION A. Background of the study It is known that we are living in technologicalRead MoreThe Problem Of Chemical Dependency1527 Words   |  7 Pagesover with any illicit drug use in the past month: was 9.4%. The statistics also show people 12 years of age and over with any nonmedical use of a psychotherapeutic drug in the past month was 2.5%. These rates are significant. The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIH, 2014) found abuse of and addiction to substances costs Americans more than $700 billion a year in increased health care costs, crime, and lost productivity. Unfortunately, each year illicit and prescription drugs and alcohol contribute

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Its Hard Being a Single Dad in America - 1494 Words

It’s hard being a single dad in America An Annotated Bibliography Morin, Amanda. Fathers Raising Daughters: The Unique Challenges of Single Fatherhood. Education.com | An Education amp; Child Development Site for Parents | Parenting amp; Educational Resource. N.p., n.d. Web. 5 May 2013. According to the U.S. Census most recent information, there are approximately 13 million children living in single-parent households. That in itself isnt all that surprising, but heres something that is: 2.5 million of those children are being raised by single fathers. Thats nearly 1 in every 40 households –over half as many as ten years ago –in which custodial fathers are raising children, many of whom are girls. So, what kinds of challenges†¦show more content†¦We had grants and access courses. And work. I did and do, though, find it hard sometimes, and no amount of moralising by this government helps in any way. Like many, I patched together childcare with a bunch of likeminded women who enriched mine and my childrens lives massively. Without them and subsidised nursery places I would not be the upstanding taxpayer I am now. I will use this information as my opposition, to show that the government needs to help out with single parenting. Australian Council of Social Service. Stop Cuts to Sole Parent Payments! N.p., n.d. Web. 05 May 2013. UN asks Australian Government to explain violation of single parents rights March 4, 2013 The Australian Council of Social Service today called on the Australian Government to detail its response to a United Nations request for it to explain the decision to cut the payments of over 80,000 single parent families. The UN Special Rapporteur on extreme poverty and human rights and Chair-Rapporteur of the Working Group on the issue of discrimination against women in law and practice has written to the Australian Government about the slashing of about $100 a week from the payments of single parents, which took effect on 1 January. The letter is in response to an urgent complaint that ACOSS and other welfare groups and human rights experts made last year to the UN Special Rapporteur, following the Federal Governments refusal to follow the recommendation of its ownShow MoreRelatedMy Past And My Future1042 Words   |  5 Pagessay this words. And I listen to them, because I think their right! I live with my mom. My mom and dad divorce after 7 months after I born. So I don’t have a memories with my dad. I only know his face,smiling at the picture holding me and standing by my mom. I don’t know his voice, warmth of his hand or anything like that. I was kind of sad at this point. When I starting go to school, every single time when it comes the father’s day teachers give us a cute paper and let us write about thickens ofRead MoreArgument On Single Parents1347 Words   |  6 PagesDecember 2017 Single Parent Children who grew up in a single parent family have been looked at differently. Just because people are raised by one parent isn’t bad but seems impractical to some, yet over the years it has become more common. Today’s world many children have grown up and became spiritually stable and victorious whether they had one parent or two, to show them the hard path that life has bestowed upon all humans. The issue lies in the distinction of children raised by single parents versusRead MoreAre Men and Women Created Equal?1773 Words   |  7 Pagesequally. Another wise man also said woman lie, man lie, but numbers don’t lie. Everyone has heard of the battle of the sexes and it’s always nice to have some friendly competition. But are men and woman really created equally? Is one born with a more advantage then the other? If so, which one are more privileged men or woman? Most of my research points towards man being more privileged than woman. Woman’s suffrage began in the beginning of the 19th and the 20th centuries with the power for woman’sRead MoreBaseball Is The Same Way Of Life1212 Words   |  5 Pagesthe dead. The lessons learned in baseball illuminate the core tenants of American society. The metaphysical meaning of baseball represents Americas pulse and has the ability to even bring back the dead. A defining factor of American Life has been how you handle failure. As Rocky Balboa once said, â€Å"It’s not about how hard you can hit, it’s about how hard you can get hit and get back up†. Baseball is the same way. In Bull Durham Nuke fails time and time again because he cannot control his pitchesRead MoreAmerica: Diverse in Nature, Belief and Ideology1164 Words   |  5 PagesConcerning America today, many people have a set of cardboard cut-out traits that they tack onto American citizens, and what it means to be an American. These traits are typically very broad, and simplistic, and in many cases, are relics of the 50s. The truth, however, is quite different. Although some people try to attach universal traits to Americans, citizens of this country are very diverse in nature, belief, and ideology. Ive identified four characteristics most commonly associated withRead MorePersonal Narrative : My Eyes Opened1039 Words   |  5 Pagesare the black hair and black eyes? My right hand wondered in my left palm feeling the knuckles being rubbed every few seconds. Words of the foreign one by one jazzed through my skull, into my brain from the announcement. It was not a pilot but a blabber. Seeing the foreigners out of their seat to get their luggage, I suddenly lost the certainty I have for my future. I will be the foreigner in America. Just a few days ago, I was gloating at my classmates in the fourth grade classroom of an ordinaryRead MoreThe First Christmas Of My Family905 Words   |  4 PagesDecember 24th, 2016 was the first Christmas I spent in America with my host family. All kinds of decoration were ready to light up and a variety of gifts were set up under the Christmas tree . My host parents and I were hanging up the Christmas socks at the fireplace. Within the 8 socks this year, there were three of them did not belong to the fireplace anymore. Baddy, Peter, and Jasmine, their socks were hung at the second-floor platform, a place for the dogs that no longer with us. Standing byRead MoreLove : What Makes A Marriage Last?1072 Words   |  5 PagesEasy They d Call the Whole Damn Thing a Honeymoon: Living With and Loving the TV-Addicted, Sex-Obsessed, Not-So-Handy Man You Married, The Parent Trip: From High Heels and Parties to Highchairs and Potties and Cheers to the New Mom/Cheers to the New Dad, Jenna M cCarthy refers to herself as the love child of Chelsea Handler and Dr. Phil. Jenna McCarthy made the audience roll with laughter, as she talked about studies found that make a marriage last or fail. In her funny-casual TED talk, â€Å"Jenna McCarthy:Read MoreOur Kids : He American Dream Essay1366 Words   |  6 PagesIn America, about 10,830 babies are born every day. Each one of these newborns, enters the world into the same hospital environment and receives the same treatment. However, the moment they leave the hospital their lives all take a vastly different path. Some will be successful and some will fail to achieve the American Dream. A dream, that is the result of hard work, and consist of a white picket fence, a good job, and strong family unit. The American Dream is also the hope that we will do betterRead MoreSobriety Court Is More Appealing Than Jail Essay1542 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom jail, sobriety court demanded a halfway house for him to stay at for the first few we eks of his freedom. This was paid out of pocket, one thousand dollars per month, not including money for meals, or telephone calls. After the halfway house, my dad moved back into his own home. He was then required to be breathalyzed three times every day, in morning, midday, and evening. Breathalyzer tests costed twenty dollars every time that he blew, equating to sixty dollars a day for the first two months

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Transgender People Are Not Strangers To Society. Transgender

Transgender people are not strangers to society. Transgender people have been around for thousands of years. Throughout the years, transgender people are getting more and more discriminated. Providing transgender people with discrimination protection is exceedingly important. Transgender people have the same right to feel comfortable just as cisgender, one who’s gender corresponds with his or her biological sex, people do. Transgender discrimination has been on the rise for many years, causing the suicide, murder, and rape rates to increase horribly. Statistics show that 41 percent of the transgender population has, or will have, attempted suicide at least once in his or her lifetime. Only 4.1 percent of the cisgender population has,†¦show more content†¦Teena’s story, along with many others, helps show why discrimination laws are important to the transgender community. Along with discrimination is the controversial topic of the restrooms in which transgender p eople should use. LGBT activists in California argue that the law to let transgender people use the bathroom their gender identifies as opposed to what their sex is. This law will protect these people from discrimination, bullying, and confusion (also known as gender dysphoria). In some cases, parents fight for their transgender child to use the preferred bathroom of their gender identity and that has made some cases go to court for transphobic people in California. Many argue that transgender people will spy on cisgender people. Some say that boys people born as a male are male. The same applies to women. â€Å"Dr. Joseph Berger has issued a statement saying that from a medical and scientific perspective there is no such thing as a transgendered person, and that terms such as gender expression and gender identity used in the bill are at the very least ambiguous, and are more an emotional appeal than a statement of scientific fact† (There is No Such Thing As â€Å"Transgende r†). Dr. Joseph Berger is simply incorrect. Gender is defined as the state of being male or female, typically in social and cultural reasoning opposed to biological reasoning. If Dr. Joseph Berger was to do his research correctly, he could have come to this conclusion ratherShow MoreRelatedTransgender People Should Be Allowed The Same Basic Human Rights959 Words   |  4 Pages2014). This is what transgender people strive for, basic human rights. Having the ability to use the bathroom of the gender that they identify with should be one of those rights. However, many people focus on the negatives rather than the benefits such a policy could bring. In turn many people’s first thoughts on this issue go straight to bathrooms becoming unsafe. Though, in reality, transgender people choosing the bathroom they identify with won t affect the safety of other people. Not only that butRead MoreGender Roles : The Harmful Effects1656 Words   |  7 Pagesto recent strives in pop cu lture such as Benny’s gender crushing single and music video, Little Game, but the nation is still not quite to the point of completely shattering the often harmful gender roles that are set upon children and adults in society. As a means to prevent damage to future generations, parents should not assign gender roles to their children at birth. Gender and gender roles are a somewhat complicated idea to understand. Contrary to popular belief, gender and sex are two differentRead MoreInjust and Inhumane Transgender Discrimination Essay examples1590 Words   |  7 Pages Transgender people are no strangers to society: the concept of not feeling comfortable in ones birth-assigned gender has been around since man can remember. Its quite puzzling to see that many centuries later, people still treat transgender people of an alien-like nature, of some sort of non-human species. Transgender people have been discriminated for long enough. The discrimination sent towards them is wrong: theyre just humans who made changes to their lives for the better as all people haveRead MoreWriting Project II : In Modern Society1269 Words   |  6 PagesW. Garrett Dubocq Kristian Einstman ENG 101 23 October 2015 Writing Project II: Transgenders in Modern Society What is a sex? What is gender? According to Merriam-Webster the word sex means, â€Å"either of the two major forms of individuals that occur in many species and that are distinguished respectively as female or male especially on the basis of their reproductive organs and structures† and gender means, â€Å"an inflection form showing membership in such a subclass†. Basically, an individual’s sexRead MoreTransgender Inequality : Human Dignity.that Is Why We Defend Free Speech, And Advocate For Political Prisoners1326 Words   |  6 Pages Transgender Inequality M. Georgia Valdes November 12th, 2015 SYG 2010 Social Problems â€Å"As Americans we respect human dignity†¦.That is why we defend free speech, and advocate for political prisoners and condemn the persecution of women, or religious minorities, or people who are lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender.† This is the first time that a president has said the word â€Å"transgender† in the State of the Union address. These words were not said by any accident and shouldRead MoreAn Argument Of Visual Rhetoric1707 Words   |  7 Pagesto be? Many people in today’s society are labeling or are being labeled by others. People think that by targeting others with their own opinion, they will be able to make a change. There is so much controversy on whether or not being a transgender or homosexual is okay. There is a rising population of transgender and homosexual people in our society. A transgender is a person who insists that they were born into the wrong body. While they have the body of one gender, transgender people have the conscienceRead MoreThe Houston Equal Rights Ordinance1536 Words   |  7 Pagesthe city, public accommodations, private employment, and housing (Exh A, 2014). (Ord. No. 2014-530,  § 2(Exh A), 5-28-2014) Although the ordinance protects several classes of people within five separate categories, the ordinance became the policy in favor of men in women’s bathrooms. With a lot of attention on transgender people within the last year alone, the media was able to manipulate public perception by focusing on one aspect of the ordinance. Many Houstonians, still weary of the LGBTQ communityRead MoreGender Identity : Then And Now1553 Words   |  7 PagesOne’s gender identity can be the same or different than the sex you were born with. Most people develop a gender identity that matches their biological sex. For some, however, their gender identity is different from their biological sex. Some of these individuals choose to socially, hormonally and/or surgically change their sex to match their gender identity. Gender Expression refers to the ways in which people express their gender identity to others through the way they act, dress, style their hairRead MoreFamily Finds Clues To Teen Suicide In Blue Whale Paintings Essay1328 Words   |  6 Pagesand pernicious, and the fact that the victim’s parents had no clue of her depression only further highlights how our society does not place enough emphasis on mental disorders and their symptoms. In society, we tend to shy away from discussing disabilities and disorders inside our minds. The stigma and uneasiness around this topic must be removed in order to effectively care for people who are suffering. 12. http://www.cnn.com/2017/07/26/entertainment/wonder-woman-sequel-release-date/index.html â€Å"WonderRead MoreEssay on The Third Gender1662 Words   |  7 PagesKaleen Rodriguez ENC 1102 Exploratory Essay The Third Gender What is the role of the third gender in South Asia? How does Asian society identify the third gender? I walked into my best friend Joel’s room this morning extremely excited to have lunch with him after a long four months without seeing him and on my journey to his room I picked up a paper that was lying by his door. I picked it up and the title was â€Å"Hijra† as I continued to read this paper, it had me very intrigued

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Essence Of A Plc - 1647 Words

Richard Dufour explains the essence of a PLC in three â€Å"big ideas†: 1. Ensuring that students learn- with this concept it requires teachers to look at what we want students to learn, how we will know when they have learned it, and how will respond when a student struggles. 2. A culture of collaboration- â€Å"The powerful collaboration that characterizes professional learning communities is a systematic process in which teachers work together to analyze and improve their classroom practice. Teachers work in teams, engaging in an ongoing cycle of questions that promote deep team learning. This process, in turn, leads to higher levels of student achievement.† (Dufour, 2004) 3. A focus on results- teachers must begin to ask, â€Å"Have we made progress on the goals that are most important to us?† (Dufour, 2004) In selecting the people for this PLC I focused on the teachers who are currently teaching Math 1 and a veteran teacher who has taught Math 1 Julie Bennett is a Math teacher who spans all grade levels (9-12) and all levels of math from Math 1 to advanced math classes. She has been teaching for 14 years. She is also the co-chair of the Content Literacy Continuum, which is a reading initiative our county has adopted for middle and high school. Currently she is not teaching Math 1; however, she has taught it in the past and her students are a contributor to the above scores. Brenae Edwards is a first year teacher from out of state. Barbara Davis is a veteran teacher who has taught inShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of John Wood Group Plc1736 Words   |  7 Pagesa fundamental analysis of John Wood Group plc with an aim to evaluate the share price of the company. The company is listed on London Stock Exchange and is a component of FTSE100. The company is currently traded at 541.00 p (as on clos ing of 13/01/2015). After detailed analysis of financial statements of the company along with deep understanding of business, the report recommends ‘BUY’ for BP plc. The report analyzes the financials of John Wood Group plc thoroughly with the help of reformulated financialRead MoreThe Risk of Investing1796 Words   |  7 Pagesmultiplying the difference with the invested capital. In both the cases if EVA is positive then the firm has created value otherwise even if large profits are made but are not covering the firm’s cost of capital, then the company is not creating value. The essence of this model is that the company will only be creating value if its return is greater than the required return by the investors. EVA can fall a prey to accounting distortions but it has become popular in measuring performance. In brings a seriousRead MoreLeadership And The Development Collaboration1146 Words   |  5 Pagespromote learning and decision making in the school cur riculum. In other words, the head leadership must have a working knowledge and comprehension of effective communication strategies when collaborating with staff members, educators, and students. In essence the leadership may improve their communication skills by improving their listening skills (Hung, Tsai, Wu, 2016). Nevertheless, not all school leaderships will be the same because people are unique in their thinking patterns and shared knowledgeRead MoreEssay about Total Quality Management TQM at Hotel1672 Words   |  7 PagesTotal Quality Management REPORT ON PROMOTING QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR WATERLANDER HOTEL EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Global Marketing, Plastix International Plc hired Waterlander Hotel to host their annual banqueting. Global Marketing gave clear and specific details of their requirements to the hotel. However, Waterlander ¡Ã‚ ¦s failure to effectively plan and co-ordinate the activities resulted in the banqueting event been a total disaster and a embarrassment to the client. Waterlander HotelRead MoreOi361 Organizational Impact Essay857 Words   |  4 Pagesdaily. Some decisions require critical thought based upon the varying importance of the decision whereas others may require little thought. One’s mental models or mindsets significantly influence how decisions are made. Lotus Elise Group Lotus PLC is the main holding company of Lotus Cars Ltd. and Lotus Engineering. Lotus Cars Ltd. manufactures racecars; however, as stated by Stamm (2008), â€Å"Lotus Engineering acts as a consultancy to the automotive industry (p. 171). In 1957, the company manufacturedRead MoreThe Corporate Veil : Saloman And Beyond1269 Words   |  6 Pagesignore the doctrine of limited liability, so that the members of the company may be held liable for the actions of the company, aptly this is called ‘piercing’ of the corporate veil. This does not mean that the company ceases to be a legal person; in essence it means that the resulting consequences of such a personality are ignored within a particular legal context. The corporate veil doctrine has drawn a wealth of academic debate. Despite some support for its substantial application, the overarchingRead MoreBusiness Strategy634 Words   |  3 Pagesexploiting core competencies in specific, individual product or servic e markets. Business-level strategy is concerned with a firms position in an industry, relative to competitors and to the five forces of competition.Customers are the foundation or essence of a organizations business-level strategies. Who will be served, what needs have to be met, and how those needs will be satisfied are determined by the senior management. Home Subjects Customer Care CustomRead MoreThe Relationship Between A Corporation And A Private Entity And When The Corporate Veil1561 Words   |  7 Pageslimited to the amount undertaken to be contributed by members. 3) A private unlimited company (unlimited liability of members). 4) A public limited company (members’ liability is limited to the unpaid share capital and at the time of incorporation a plc must have ab allotted share capital of 50,000.00 pounds)† (Rosenfalck). The minimum requirements for setting up a private limited company is that you must have one director, registered in the United Kingdom, and have at least one shareholder (Rosenfalck)Read MoreAn Analysis of The International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights1585 Words   |  7 Pagesshould be pursued at this time. 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This literature review establishes the characteristics of English language learners and their needs in the classroom, explores the current philosophy of professional development needs specifically for teachers with English language learners

Hitler’s Underestimation of the Allies Free Essays

Toni Smith 12/4/09 â€Å"The Boys’ Crusade† concerning Hitler’s Underestimation of the Allied Powers In his book â€Å"The Boys’ Crusade† Paul Fussell develops the theme of Adolf Hitler’s underestimation of the Allied forces. Hitler’s failure to accurately evaluate the power of the Allied enemies led to the destruction of the Axis powers and precipitated the end of WWII. He underestimated not only the strength of the Allies, but also their determination to win, their combined cooperation, their militarial organizational skills, and their combined technological advances. We will write a custom essay sample on Hitler’s Underestimation of the Allies or any similar topic only for you Order Now This underestimation was a product of Hitler’s personal theory of German Aryan racial supremacy over other races and was commonly accepted to some degree as the social Darwinist ideas of the time. In Hitler’s eyes, Germans were a dominant species, set apart from other races by their motivation, their loyal dedication to the Fuhrer, and the strength of their willpower. Hitler believed Germans would prove themselves to be superior on the battlefield if only because of their pure racial background. The lack of discipline and the dismissive attitudes of Allied troops were factors that Hitler believed maintained the theory of racial supremacy. The Germany military, called the Wehrmacht, the SS, and the Gestapo were all strictly trained and highly disciplined units. German parades during WWII consisted of controlled marches in uniform through the streets of German cities. Nazi officials aimed to show the Aryan population the strength and pride of the German military. In contrast to the strict discipline of the Wehrmacht were the Allied forces, in specific, the American troops. They gained a reputation of general laziness including â€Å"slouching postures, gum chewing, leaning against walls when tired, keeping hands in trouser pockets, and †¦ profanity†¦Ã¢â‚¬ 1 Hitler saw the slovenly attitudes of the American troops as a solid example of the supremacy of the Aryan Germans. Fussell states that because conditions at the front line were so deplorable many psychological problems and morale issues arose. Also, a general unpreparedness of new recruits was a critical concern, which could have been avoided by training infantrymen for the psychological aspects of warfare. Too late, military planners found that unless replacement troops were â€Å"trained rigorously and prepared psychologically for the carnage of the front lines, they would not survive long and tended to revert to cowardice when faced with violent action. †2 In trench warfare the abysmal living environment, illness, fatigue, loneliness, and constant fear of death created a hopeless feeling of fighting in a meaningless â€Å"never-ending† war. The psychological health of Allied troops was a crucial factor in relation to the positive morale and overall troop resilience, especially of those confronted daily with violent action. The infantry suffered the highest percentage of total casualties throughout the war, and was forced to fight in the worst conditions. The idea of a â€Å"never-ending† war was created in part by the demoralization of troops during the middle stages of the war, before an end was clearly in sight, and also because American troops knew there were only three ways â€Å"to escape from the front line with its discipline, anxiety, and horror: the unlikely sudden end of the war; a wound; and death itself. †3 Before the winter of 1941, Hitler had not considered, the threat of U. S. involvement in the war. However, when the U. S. declared war on Germany and Japan on the 11th of December, 1941, Hitler wholeheartedly believed Germany was ready to challenge Britain and America in a war of global magnitude. Hitler had previously assumed the U. S. would stay out of a European conflict to continue their chosen policy of isolation across the Atlantic. But Germany was not materially prepared for a global war drawn out for more than a few years. Though the U. S. lacked the discipline and fanatical loyalty the German troops showed towards their Fuhrer, Americans were not entering a war without national strengths. The Germans were renowned craftsmen and had the capability to produce high-quality weapons and war-materials but they were not equipped for the scale of production necessary for victory in a global war. However: the strengths of the American industrial tradition – the widespread experience with mass-production, the great depth of technical and organizational skill, the willingness to ‘think big’, the ethos of hustling competition – were just the characteristics needed to transform the American production in a hurry. 4 The U. S. as quite familiar with the technique of mass-production and implemented it very successfully. The American motor industry adapted so well to the program that â€Å"once the conversion was completed the industry began to overfulfil its orders. †5 Based on the opportunities of individual profit, many prospective entrepreneurs found that the war opened a door to the world of business. Germany had been making preparations for war since Hitler took control of the state on the 30th of January, 1933 and the American leaders were aware of just how far behind in production they were. The military weakness of the U. S. was a consequence of geographical and political isolation, but in only four years the giant plans approved by Roosevelt and Congress in the first weeks of war â€Å"turned America from military weakling to military super-power. †6 The strategy of mass-production encouraged individuals to involve themselves in the production of war materials, giving them a personal and unique sense of dedication to the war effort. Production began with Roosevelt building a wartime planning infrastructure, run by business recruits. He employed a strategy in which business was given a good deal of responsibility to further the war effort. The American approach to â€Å"production on this scale made Allied victory a possibility, though it did not make victory in any sense automatic. †7 Hitler was anxious for a victory over the Soviet Union, not only to satisfy a sense of retribution remaining from the German defeat of the First World War, but also to accomplish the goals he set out in his book, Mein Kampf, to attain Lebensraum, or living space for an expanding Aryan population. Even the war with Britain couldn’t distract him for long, and â€Å"in the summer of 1940 he turned his back on Britain, who could, he argued, be finished off by the Luftwaffe in good time, and looked eastward. †8 Hitler was so focused on the conflict against the Soviet Union, that he didn’t correctly prioritize the two conflicts and the necessary war materials needed for a victory in a war against a second front in the West. Hitler had an overabundant confidence in the superiority of German troops and German tanks and didn’t realize how decisive the Allied landing at D-Day and later the battle at Stalingrad would be. The landing on Normandy beaches were a welcome success after the months of small and costly victories in Italy and North Africa. Though Stalingrad is generally considered the most decisive battle of WWII, D-Day marked a major turning point for the Allies. The landing forced Hitler to fight a war on two fronts, which relieved some pressure from the Soviets’ bitter struggle against the Wehrmacht in the East. Hitler’s Germany was beginning to stretch thin, as â€Å"a great chasm opened up between Hitler’s plans and the material reality. 9 The Allies effectively used technology to gain the upper-hand to aide in the victory of the Second World War in Europe. The strategy of synchronizing air support with ground forces promoted forward surges of troops while destroying dug-in German fortifications and causing enemy casualties. In the Battle of the Atlantic, the British were able to crack the German naval code and use decoded transmissions to steer convoys of merchant ships away from the packs of waiting U-Boats. The Allies proved their organization and cooperation abilities during the Battle of the Atlantic. The British and Americans worked together successfully to â€Å"render redundant naval strategies still rooted in the battleship age†10 by the use of air power in groups called support escorts to keep merchant ships safe from U-Boat damage. The success of U-Boats destruction was increased with the use of long-range aircraft, radio, and radar. The warfare technology at sea was maximized, proving that â€Å"victory was a product of all those elements of organization and invention mobilized in months of painstaking labor. 11 Though the Battle of the Atlantic wasn’t won in any short span of time, it lasted for six years, the technological advances, communication improvements, and the coordination of British and Allied forces to predict U-Boat movement took Hitler by surprise. Hitler was confident that the superior German navy could easily gain control of the English Channel, but the Allies proved that in this specific battle â€Å"the careful application of air power, and the use of radar and radio intelligence, turned the tide. 12 Hitler had an overabundant confidence in the German forces and didn’t contemplate the outcome of an Allied victory because he believed Germans were racially superior. Though he wasn’t interested in a war with Britain or the U. S. , they stood in the way of the fruition of his goals of conquest in the East, specifically the destruction of the Jewish people and the downfall of the Soviet Union. Hitler underestimated the combined strength, organizational skills, and military power of the Allies and allowed his dreams of Eastern conquest to cloud his judgment concerning military priorities when faced with a pressing war in the West. His inaccurate estimation of the strength of the Allies and his inability to coordinate war efforts on two fronts, especially after Stalingrad, led to the downfall of the Axis powers. References Fussell, Paul 2003. The Boys’ Crusade. New York: Random House Printing. 136. Fussell, 97. Fussell, 107. Overy, Richard 1995. Why The Allies Won. New York: Norton Publishing. 192. Overy, 195. Overy, 192. Overy, 192. Overy, 13. Overy, 200. 10. Overy, 30. 11. Overy, 60. 12. Overy, 52. How to cite Hitler’s Underestimation of the Allies, Papers

Hitler’s Underestimation of the Allies Free Essays

Toni Smith 12/4/09 â€Å"The Boys’ Crusade† concerning Hitler’s Underestimation of the Allied Powers In his book â€Å"The Boys’ Crusade† Paul Fussell develops the theme of Adolf Hitler’s underestimation of the Allied forces. Hitler’s failure to accurately evaluate the power of the Allied enemies led to the destruction of the Axis powers and precipitated the end of WWII. He underestimated not only the strength of the Allies, but also their determination to win, their combined cooperation, their militarial organizational skills, and their combined technological advances. We will write a custom essay sample on Hitler’s Underestimation of the Allies or any similar topic only for you Order Now This underestimation was a product of Hitler’s personal theory of German Aryan racial supremacy over other races and was commonly accepted to some degree as the social Darwinist ideas of the time. In Hitler’s eyes, Germans were a dominant species, set apart from other races by their motivation, their loyal dedication to the Fuhrer, and the strength of their willpower. Hitler believed Germans would prove themselves to be superior on the battlefield if only because of their pure racial background. The lack of discipline and the dismissive attitudes of Allied troops were factors that Hitler believed maintained the theory of racial supremacy. The Germany military, called the Wehrmacht, the SS, and the Gestapo were all strictly trained and highly disciplined units. German parades during WWII consisted of controlled marches in uniform through the streets of German cities. Nazi officials aimed to show the Aryan population the strength and pride of the German military. In contrast to the strict discipline of the Wehrmacht were the Allied forces, in specific, the American troops. They gained a reputation of general laziness including â€Å"slouching postures, gum chewing, leaning against walls when tired, keeping hands in trouser pockets, and †¦ profanity†¦Ã¢â‚¬ 1 Hitler saw the slovenly attitudes of the American troops as a solid example of the supremacy of the Aryan Germans. Fussell states that because conditions at the front line were so deplorable many psychological problems and morale issues arose. Also, a general unpreparedness of new recruits was a critical concern, which could have been avoided by training infantrymen for the psychological aspects of warfare. Too late, military planners found that unless replacement troops were â€Å"trained rigorously and prepared psychologically for the carnage of the front lines, they would not survive long and tended to revert to cowardice when faced with violent action. †2 In trench warfare the abysmal living environment, illness, fatigue, loneliness, and constant fear of death created a hopeless feeling of fighting in a meaningless â€Å"never-ending† war. The psychological health of Allied troops was a crucial factor in relation to the positive morale and overall troop resilience, especially of those confronted daily with violent action. The infantry suffered the highest percentage of total casualties throughout the war, and was forced to fight in the worst conditions. The idea of a â€Å"never-ending† war was created in part by the demoralization of troops during the middle stages of the war, before an end was clearly in sight, and also because American troops knew there were only three ways â€Å"to escape from the front line with its discipline, anxiety, and horror: the unlikely sudden end of the war; a wound; and death itself. †3 Before the winter of 1941, Hitler had not considered, the threat of U. S. involvement in the war. However, when the U. S. declared war on Germany and Japan on the 11th of December, 1941, Hitler wholeheartedly believed Germany was ready to challenge Britain and America in a war of global magnitude. Hitler had previously assumed the U. S. would stay out of a European conflict to continue their chosen policy of isolation across the Atlantic. But Germany was not materially prepared for a global war drawn out for more than a few years. Though the U. S. lacked the discipline and fanatical loyalty the German troops showed towards their Fuhrer, Americans were not entering a war without national strengths. The Germans were renowned craftsmen and had the capability to produce high-quality weapons and war-materials but they were not equipped for the scale of production necessary for victory in a global war. However: the strengths of the American industrial tradition – the widespread experience with mass-production, the great depth of technical and organizational skill, the willingness to ‘think big’, the ethos of hustling competition – were just the characteristics needed to transform the American production in a hurry. 4 The U. S. as quite familiar with the technique of mass-production and implemented it very successfully. The American motor industry adapted so well to the program that â€Å"once the conversion was completed the industry began to overfulfil its orders. †5 Based on the opportunities of individual profit, many prospective entrepreneurs found that the war opened a door to the world of business. Germany had been making preparations for war since Hitler took control of the state on the 30th of January, 1933 and the American leaders were aware of just how far behind in production they were. The military weakness of the U. S. was a consequence of geographical and political isolation, but in only four years the giant plans approved by Roosevelt and Congress in the first weeks of war â€Å"turned America from military weakling to military super-power. †6 The strategy of mass-production encouraged individuals to involve themselves in the production of war materials, giving them a personal and unique sense of dedication to the war effort. Production began with Roosevelt building a wartime planning infrastructure, run by business recruits. He employed a strategy in which business was given a good deal of responsibility to further the war effort. The American approach to â€Å"production on this scale made Allied victory a possibility, though it did not make victory in any sense automatic. †7 Hitler was anxious for a victory over the Soviet Union, not only to satisfy a sense of retribution remaining from the German defeat of the First World War, but also to accomplish the goals he set out in his book, Mein Kampf, to attain Lebensraum, or living space for an expanding Aryan population. Even the war with Britain couldn’t distract him for long, and â€Å"in the summer of 1940 he turned his back on Britain, who could, he argued, be finished off by the Luftwaffe in good time, and looked eastward. †8 Hitler was so focused on the conflict against the Soviet Union, that he didn’t correctly prioritize the two conflicts and the necessary war materials needed for a victory in a war against a second front in the West. Hitler had an overabundant confidence in the superiority of German troops and German tanks and didn’t realize how decisive the Allied landing at D-Day and later the battle at Stalingrad would be. The landing on Normandy beaches were a welcome success after the months of small and costly victories in Italy and North Africa. Though Stalingrad is generally considered the most decisive battle of WWII, D-Day marked a major turning point for the Allies. The landing forced Hitler to fight a war on two fronts, which relieved some pressure from the Soviets’ bitter struggle against the Wehrmacht in the East. Hitler’s Germany was beginning to stretch thin, as â€Å"a great chasm opened up between Hitler’s plans and the material reality. 9 The Allies effectively used technology to gain the upper-hand to aide in the victory of the Second World War in Europe. The strategy of synchronizing air support with ground forces promoted forward surges of troops while destroying dug-in German fortifications and causing enemy casualties. In the Battle of the Atlantic, the British were able to crack the German naval code and use decoded transmissions to steer convoys of merchant ships away from the packs of waiting U-Boats. The Allies proved their organization and cooperation abilities during the Battle of the Atlantic. The British and Americans worked together successfully to â€Å"render redundant naval strategies still rooted in the battleship age†10 by the use of air power in groups called support escorts to keep merchant ships safe from U-Boat damage. The success of U-Boats destruction was increased with the use of long-range aircraft, radio, and radar. The warfare technology at sea was maximized, proving that â€Å"victory was a product of all those elements of organization and invention mobilized in months of painstaking labor. 11 Though the Battle of the Atlantic wasn’t won in any short span of time, it lasted for six years, the technological advances, communication improvements, and the coordination of British and Allied forces to predict U-Boat movement took Hitler by surprise. Hitler was confident that the superior German navy could easily gain control of the English Channel, but the Allies proved that in this specific battle â€Å"the careful application of air power, and the use of radar and radio intelligence, turned the tide. 12 Hitler had an overabundant confidence in the German forces and didn’t contemplate the outcome of an Allied victory because he believed Germans were racially superior. Though he wasn’t interested in a war with Britain or the U. S. , they stood in the way of the fruition of his goals of conquest in the East, specifically the destruction of the Jewish people and the downfall of the Soviet Union. Hitler underestimated the combined strength, organizational skills, and military power of the Allies and allowed his dreams of Eastern conquest to cloud his judgment concerning military priorities when faced with a pressing war in the West. His inaccurate estimation of the strength of the Allies and his inability to coordinate war efforts on two fronts, especially after Stalingrad, led to the downfall of the Axis powers. References Fussell, Paul 2003. The Boys’ Crusade. New York: Random House Printing. 136. Fussell, 97. Fussell, 107. Overy, Richard 1995. Why The Allies Won. New York: Norton Publishing. 192. Overy, 195. Overy, 192. Overy, 192. Overy, 13. Overy, 200. 10. Overy, 30. 11. Overy, 60. 12. Overy, 52. How to cite Hitler’s Underestimation of the Allies, Papers

Attendance Monitoring System Using Biometrics free essay sample

When the first employee time clock was invented in 1888, it had but one purpose: to record the time an employee entered the factory and the time an employee left the factory.This mechanical employee time clock would stamp day and time information on a heavy paper card, hence the name time card. This gave the factory owner an official record of the hours each employee worked. But as the years passed by, the way of thinking of man improved until it reached the age of technology which is our present time. Security is the degree of protection against danger, damage, loss and criminal activity. To promote this, security personnel must be hired and trained properly. Observing our environment in Taguig City University, we can see security personnel all over the campus.As we do our research, we were informed that the monitoring of Security Staff of the school is still in manual process and they are only using an attendance sheet. We will write a custom essay sample on Attendance Monitoring System Using Biometrics or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page One of their problems is that some staff cheats on their time records. They are using a form for everyday’s monitoring and each staff must sign and indicate the time of arrival to time-in/ time-out. Because of this problem, we propose the Attendance Monitoring System using biometrics to make it easier not just for staffs but also for the secretary.

Friday, May 1, 2020

The Outcast Weaver Essay Example For Students

The Outcast Weaver Essay Word Count: 1435The story of Silas Marner is a beautiful, eloquently told story which gives thereader a vived depiction of the period in which it takes place in a rustic villagein England in the 1800s. The story evokes many emotions from the reader as well as teaches some moral lessons about life which are timeless. The authors overall theme is a powerful demonstration of the importance of friendship and love to ones life and the devatating, dehumanizing effect the lack of friendship and love causes. Silas Marner, The Weaver of Raveloe, by George Eliot, is a fictional novel of what becomes of this once respected and esteemed young man, a weaver by trade, after he is framed for a thft by his best friend who them marries his fiancee. It is a poignant story which vividly demostrates the impact the lack of love and friendship has on ones life, and what becomes of Silas as a result of the injustices done to him. Silas Marner, by George Eliot, is a fictional account of a frinedless, reclusive weaver whose only purpose in life is to weave and hoard gold. O once his hold is stolen, he feels totally lost without it. Then mysteriously, this beautiful golden haired baby girl comes into his life in its (the gold guineas) place which marks the rebirth, the journely of Silas Marner back to humanity. This single event redeems his life through his love for the baby and his willingness to care for and take her as his own. The story evokes a lot of emotion from the reader in response to the total injustice of what happened to Silas. First, complete anger as well as sympathy, for the betrayal by his best frined by framing him for a theft and framing him to get his fiancee. As is this was not bad enough, he is deemed huilty by his town, so feels forced to leave. This event nearly destroyed Silas. He moves to a nearby village called Raveloe, where he isnot accepted because he is an outsider, therefore is not to be trusted. and even a settler, if he came from distant parts hardly ever ceased to be viewed with a remnant of distrust, (p.2) One night after his gold had been stolen, Silas mistakes the golden-haired baby girl that crawled into his cottage for his stolen gold guines but soon realizes it is a baby girl. He decides to take care of her as his own child. Things begin to change in Silas life, and this is the turning point of his life. The plot of the story is that Silas Marner, a weaver of linen by trade, is betrayed by his supposed best friend William Dane. He framed Silas for a theft which caused him to basically be driven out of his hometown, losing all that he loved. He was betrayed by his best friend, his friends, his church and his fiancee. He had lost everything including his hometown. He moves to a nearby town called Raveloe where he is looked upon as a strange man with peculiar fits and unusual powers to heal and is basically feared as someonewho is of the occult. He becomes a lonely, reclusive miser who lives to work on his loomhis entire life beomes an endless pursuit to just weave and hoard his gold guineas, it ws all he had. He spent his days just weaving his linen like he was machine. Strangely, Marners face and figure shrank and bent themselves into a constant mechanical relation to the objects of his life, (p.18)So this pattern would continue and for all the linen he would sell, he would keep hoarding the gold and spend almost nothing. (p.18) The gold became the only special thing in his life. Until one night when his gold mysteriously disapperared. What could have happened but a robbery? And who was the thief? Dunstan Cass, the son of Squire Cass, the most important, respected and wealthy man in Raveloe. But Silas has no idea who it was and neither does anyone else. On New Years Eve, he finds himseld at home that night away from the festivities at the Red House. He

Monday, April 13, 2020

Sample PhD Essay For Chemical Engineers

Sample PhD Essay For Chemical EngineersIf you have ever been a graduate student in a PhD program and are curious about how to get your sample PhD essay for chemical engineers done, I would like to help you get it started. You are probably wondering where do I start.A sample PhD for chemical engineers is a copy of your paper or dissertation for your class work completed at a university or college. In fact, a lot of schools will even give you a free copy if you submit a completed research paper or dissertation online. This may come as a surprise, but these types of papers are not published. They are only given out to students who earn an MD degree from a school with a Ph.D program in engineering, like a university or a professional school.As an aspiring PhD student, you can either use the PDPD to fill out a PDPD or have someone else do it for you. The difference is that it is easier to finish your PhD thesis because the University will often have it prepared for you before the semester is over.The trick is to get started on your sample PhD essay for chemical engineers even before you start your PhD program. Usually, this will take around a year. This means you should plan your entire year leading up to your graduate school's term for doing the paper. Writing the sample essay is very similar to writing a dissertation; it is just that you have a copy of it already written out for you, so it makes it easy to keep track of what you wrote.Once you have gotten your sample PDPD, you need to start preparing yourself to give it to the graduate school. Not all schools will accept it for review, so make sure you send the document to them after you have finished your program. It is also very important that you tell them about your work experience and letters of recommendation. If you find that you don't have the time or energy to write a sample PhD for chemical engineers, you can hire a service to do it for you. Some have taken this step and have come up with a collection of sample articles they will send to the different graduate schools that you apply to.One thing to remember is that you are under no obligation to give the sample PhD for chemical engineers to any school or university that accepts you. However, if you feel that it is necessary to contact one of them, you should let them know that you received this as a gift for completing their PhD program.

Sunday, March 22, 2020

The Beginning Of The Vietnam War Essays - Vietnam War,

The Beginning of the Vietnam War Introduction Thankyou for deciding to continue to read. Here I am not trying to be a complete guide to the Vietnam War, but what I think about this hugely misunderstood war. If you want to know about the Vietnam war, I highly recomment the book "Nam, The Vietnam Experience 1965-75"It's an excellent resource, and after a ling time I am still reading it myself, learning new things and understanding more. How it Started A lot is misunderstood by many people about the Vietnam War. There are a lot of politocs behind the war, but on the military side, the following is quite an accurate account of the immediate effects which started the war. It started on the 8 August 1965 when American Troops stormed ashore at Da Nang, South of Vietnam, ready to fight the bloodiest war known to man. of Vietnam, ready to fight the bloodiest war known to man. The reason was simple: there was a communist threat and their [The US] job was to resist it. In 1960, President John F Kennedy saw that South East Asia was under imminent threat, so decided to increase aid to South Vietnam. This was received by Lyndon Johnson in November 1963. He declared that he would not let Vietnam fall the same way as China. The above lead to more corruption, instead of military success; so consequently the US became more and moe involved in politics in the South. In January 1964, plans were drawn up for operations against North Vietnam. These included sabotage and spying for the North, and bombing raids and Naval attacks for North Vietnam's coast. There were attacks on US Naval vessels by the North Vietnamese (NV). Torpedoes were launched but missed, and no American casualties were suffered. After this, Johnson decided to act. He sent out vessels. As the two destroyers approached the coast, a terrible storm broke out: They were convinced that and attack was imminent. Crusaders flew over from. They could see the vessels zig-zagging about: They were under attack. Sonars detected 22 incoming torpedoa and they air craft pilots claimed to have hit three enemy craft. As soon as these reports got to Johnson, he ordered air strikes against coastal targets in the North, and appeared in television commercials announcing his positive reply. First Blood After that, it was all quiet fr the soldiers at Da Nang. They would go out all day, getting hot, sweaty and bored. Every now and then a monkey would set off the alarms, but no real action was happening, it was very frustrating. For a full five months after they had swept the beach, nothing had still happened, until now... About about 0130 hours (1:30am), a Marine sentry a strange noise outside camp. He threw an illumation grenade into the direction of the sound, and as it exploded - so did half the airbase. A furious VC (Viet Cong) mortar barrage swept accross the field. A team of VC sappers charged through a hole they'd clipped in the fence and lobbed in explosions on the parked aircraft. As quickly they had come, they had gone... The damaged caused was not too extensive, and one American was killed. This hardened the Marines, so they decided to "kill them, before they kill us". They did not have to wait long, as in July there was a build up of VC near the Marines. There was another VC build up about 60 miles away at Chu Lai. The Marines went there. On the the 15th August, a VC desertor (who turned up out of the blue) revealed that the 1st Viet Cong Regiment (a force of about 1500 men) had set up base only 12 miles from the Marines' base at Da Nang. Up until now the Marines had not fully used the power of their weapons, so they took up the offer immediately. A Marine batallion was organised to be highly self sufficient - it could move at high speed and could have close air support withing minuetes if they ran into anything big. Their air support would be an HH-34 helicopter, loaded with heavy artillary. This was how the marines decided to take the VC on the Van Tuong peninsula. For the operation to succeed, they had to move fast. Staff officers assembled and the Plan of Action (POA) was drawn up: The Marines were to surround the enemy before they could make a getaway. So they decided to launch the attack from

Thursday, March 5, 2020

Not one Less essays

Not one Less essays The movie Not One Less directed by Zhang Yimou is an emotional drama set in a remote Chinese village of Shuiquan. Not One Less depicts the lifestyle and condition of children in rural part of China who have very scarce access to primary education. These children are without schoolbooks, chalks and most important educated and experienced teachers; in short they are the most unfortunate children in China. The major part of this film was very harsh and degrading. With the exceptions of a few of the schoolchildren and the original teacher Gao, the actors were motivated by self, Teacher Wei simply wrote the lessons on the blackboard and then confined the children in the classroom until they had copied their lessons down, all because she was suppose to get paid 50 Yuan to keep children in school and keep them busy. Even the mayor of the village had to bribe mischievous student Zhang Huike to find out about fast runner Ming Xinhong so that he could send her to city sports school. One thing really caught my eye was the innocence of children who were helping Teacher Wei collect enough money so that she can commute to city and bring back Zhang Huike at the same time they were learning math by trying to calculate how much money she is going to need to be able to bring him back. Director Yimou is very sentimental and emotional, when the little boy was asked what he would remember the most about his experience in the city, the boy said quietly, That I was forced to beg for food. This movie showed the real face of rural parts of China, the poverty and innocence in eyes of little children, who are forced to quit school and work at young age to help pay for their family debts. Not One Less is a gentle and emotional movie, which truly makes hearts cry. ...

Tuesday, February 18, 2020

Scholarly Writing Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Scholarly Writing - Assignment Example Through critical reading (Douglas, 2000) and analysis of the author’s reasoning using one’s purpose, information presented and conclusion (Paul & Elder, 2003, Spring), it can be deduced that the increase in use of personal computers does not reflect the current status of â€Å"digital divide†. The issue of â€Å"digital divide† or its non-existence has been over-generalized by the author. There are governments that restrict the use of computers in their countries or censor certain information. With the current technology, access to digital information from the computer or internet can be connected other gadgets. Thus, the divide can be perpetrated by the government according to its internal policies, such as the ban imposed by UAE (access of internet and sending of messages) and Saudi Arabia (on sending of instant messages) on some Blackberry functions because the government cannot monitor them (Walls, 2010, August 2). The author has also cited the 2001 Bu siness Week release that more than 80 percent of secondary students are â€Å"plugged in†, meaning, that they are constantly using the computer and the internet. Being â€Å"plugged in† may refer not only to personal computer use at home since there are public places and internet cafes that allow computer use for a certain fee.

Monday, February 3, 2020

Building Information Modelling Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Building Information Modelling - Essay Example This development has particularly been important in the engineering field in which some stakeholders develop models and different stakeholders who interpret the developed models simulate their properties undertake the constructions for achieving reality. Ensuring ease and success of such simulations has further prompted the need for standardization in modeling and communication of developed models in engineering. Of particular interest to the scope of application of information technology in engineering and modeling is the concept of Building Information Modelling that defines establishment and management of digital models of physical and operational features of a facility. The concept has been approved for its advantages and is being advocated for among government contractors. It has at the same time, though increasingly being adopted by many players, raised mixed reactions over its effectiveness and effects on business and clients. I, in this paper, explore the statement that †˜the introduction of Building Information Modelling (BIM) into the construction industry has the potential to change or influence the way project managers work in the future.’ In exploring this statement, I identify the significance of IBM to project managers’ approach to work. ... The different role is attributable to the project manager and the roles vary with different stages of a project and different scopes that a project may adopt. One of the identifiable roles of the project manager is the development of project proposals. This may be achieved together with other stakeholders to a project such as a project’s principal. This role includes the development of a project’s scope and determination of economic necessities for implementing the project and facilitates an understanding of the project. The project manager also plays a significant role in initiating a project, a role in which the manager identifies necessary personnel, ensures availability of the personnel, and mobilizes them towards implementing the subject project. The role also includes identification of necessary skills for the project, goals to be achieved in the project, and interests and motivational factors of the member of the project team (Hopper 2012, p. 18). In cases where project goals are developed by other parties and communicated to the project team, the project manager approves the objectives before they can be incorporated and communicated to the team. Placing an order for required resources in a project also forms part of a project manager’s role (Acs, p. 1). Other roles of the project manager include evaluation of potential risks to a project and establishment of control measures against identified risks and establishing minimum operating costs and making sure that operations adhere to the stipulated costs.

Sunday, January 26, 2020

Donald Trumps Immigration Rhetoric

Donald Trumps Immigration Rhetoric Immigration has always been a controversial subject in the United States. As a new administration begins its four-year reign, many illegal immigrants are worried about their positions within the U.S. For centuries, immigrants have migrated to the U.S. in hopes of obtaining the â€Å"American Dream.† However, when Trump announced his intention to run for the presidency, the American Dream seemed to become inaccessible for many hopeful Mexican and Muslim immigrants. Trump’s campaign rhetoric hit home for many Americans, and his ideals made him a forerunner for the Republican party. His fear mongering resonated with what so many white, Midwestern and Southern Americans believe: illegal Mexican immigrants are coming into America to rape our women, murder us, and take away jobs from hardworking citizens and Muslim immigrants are coming here to create terror. This led him to propose the building of a wall between the U.S. and Mexican border. He also proposed a travel ban on p eople from six majority Muslim countries. These, he deemed were a safety measure. As Trump continuously utilized institutional racism to grow his popularity among U.S. voters, Mexican and Muslim immigrants’ fears heightened. His controversial election shocked the world, leading many world leaders to welcome immigrants into their countries with open arms. Justin Trudeau, Canada’s prime minister, especially pushed back against Trump’s proposed bills. Throughout this dark time in American politics, Canada has continuously led by example as to how immigrants should be treated. Recently, the Trump administration executed a mass-deportation of many illegal immigrants back to Mexico. With tensions already heightened between Mexico and the U.S., this angered the Mexican government. Throughout Trump’s campaign, he ignorantly stated that Mexico would be paying for a wall on the U.S.-Mexican border. However, Mexican President Enrique Peà ±a Nieto has continuously stated that Mexico would not pay for such an extravagant measure. Further, Mexican Foreign Minister Luis Videgaray has said that he will vigorously fight the deportations of undocumented immigrants back to Mexico, as well as refuse to accept any non-Mexicans sent across the border (Agren and Stanglin). Videgaray has also said that the treatment of Mexican migrants in the United States will top Mexico’s agenda when President Nieto meets with the U.S. Secretary of State and the Secretary of Homeland Security. This announcement came shortly after Trump’s administration unveiled its tou gh new guidelines for enforcing immigration laws (Agren and Stanglin). The Trump Administration’s new guidelines are an example of the bullying that was prevalent during his campaign, and that is continuing well into his presidency. The Mexican government has even suggested it will go to the United Nations to defend the rights of its migrants (Agren and Stanglin). Trump gained popularity because of his so-called tough-on-crime platform, however, he incessantly forces his political ideals on the world, straining U.S.-World relations. Mexico is an important ally, but Trump’s unfair proposals are further damaging an important relationship, as well as potentially hurting the American economy. Although the Department of Homeland Security has said the new directives focus on criminals and those who pose a threat to the U.S., they expand the authority of federal agents to deport most of the 11 million undocumented immigrants currently living in the United States (Agren and Stanglin). Mexican immigrants are not the only ones who Trump attacked on the campaign trail. He also proposed a ban on Muslims. The Muslim ban is an extremely offensive and racist directive, as it is like that of Adolf Hitler’s when he terrorized Germany’s Jewish community. The Muslim ban is yet another example of Trump’s use of ones’ identity to instill unnecessary hatred. Recently in the news, many immigrants from seven majority Muslim countries have been stopped at airports upon entering the U.S.   Many of these Muslims work for U.S. companies or are students, teachers, and people trying to visit their family members. On January 31st, 2017, Trump signed an executive order that indefinitely suspends admissions of Syrian refugees and limits the flow of other refugees in a process he has coined as â€Å"extreme vetting.† This executive order was a way to make good on one of his campaign promises to tighten border security and halt certain refugees from entering the U.S. According to CNN, the order bars all persons from certain terror-prone countries from entering the United States for 90 days and suspends the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program for 120 days until it is reinstated only for nationals of countries for whom members of Trumps Cabinet deem can be properly vetted. The countries impacted by this hurtful ban are Iran, Iraq, Syria, Sudan, Libya, Yemen and Somalia. His order also set out to cancel the Visa Interview Waiver Program, which once allowed repeat travelers to the United States to be able to forgo an in-person interview to renew their visa (Merica). Under the new order, these travelers will now have to have in-person interviews. Fortunately, Democrats across the country vigorously fought this unlawful ban. A Washington state federal judge issued a temporary nationwide restraining order which stopped President Trumps executive order banning citizens of seven countries from entering the United States (Seipel). The travel ban unfairly targets Muslims and violates the constitutional rights of immigrants and their families. Just like Mexican immigrants, Muslims have been targeted by Trump and racially profiled. After Trump was elected as the 45th President of the United States, Canada began to prepare itself for a surge in Mexican migrants. Canada reportedly lifted the visa requirement amid the uncertainty of Donald Trump’s promises to crack down on undocumented immigrants. Mexican visitors will now no longer need visas to enter Canada. This momentous move has Canada anticipating an influx in Mexican tourists and business travelers. The visa was enacted in 2009, by Canada’s previous Conservative government to address an increase in â€Å"bogus† refugee claims (The Guardian). This visa lift, instated right after Trump’s vows to expel millions of illegal immigrants, could cause a substantial increase in Mexican asylum seekers. According to The Guardian, between the years 2005 and 2008, refugee claims from Mexico nearly tripled. This made Mexico the number one source country for claims, with more than 9,400 claims filed by Mexicans in 2008. However, only 11% were accepted (The Guardian). The previously Conservative Canadian government embraced the visa as a means of border control. However, the Canadian government was pressured by Mexico to end the policy after the number of asylum seekers plummeted in 2015. Justin Trudeau, the current Canadian prime minister agreed to get rid of the visa in exchange for Mexico expanding its imports of Canadian beef (The Guardian). In an interview, Justin Trudeau stated that this move would make it easier for Canada’s Mexican friends to visit while helping grow Canada’s local economies and strengthen their communities. During the time the visa lift was announced, no one believed that Trump stood a real chance of winning the presidency against Hillary Clinton, the popular democratic candidate especially after his vows to build the wall along the shared border of the U.S. and Mexico.   Although Canada lifted the visa requirement for Mexican travelers without anticipating Trump’s presidency, it came at a time when Mexican migrants needed it the most. Canada has proven itself to be a leader and a friend in a difficult time for immigrants worldwide. An immigration lawyer in Toronto, Lorne Waldman, said that the lifting of the visa requirement is going to be a major factor attracting people to come to Canada. Anticipating an influx of migrants, Waldman compared it to the wave of Muslims that entered Canada after 9/11. As Muslims saw a significant crackdown on immigrants entering the U.S. from the Middle East, there was increase in the number of people who crossed the border from the U.S. into Canada at that time. Since day one of his campaign, Trump has used racist lingo. In his first speech, back in 2015, he labeled Mexican immigrants as rapists and criminals. He also went on to say that Mexico is not sending their best people, rather they’re sending people with lots of problems. He further stated that Mexican immigrants were bringing in drugs and bringing in crime. A few weeks later, he labeled Mexican immigrants as â€Å"killers.† Trump’s continuous use of hateful rhetoric is damaging. By labeling these people, he is instilling fear in the American people of a group of individuals, who for the most part, just want to create better lives for themselves. Trump even went so far as to say that the Mexican government was purposely sending us criminals because they don’t want to deal with them. By making false accusations, Trump is creating an unnecessary hatred of a group of people who are in the United States to obtain the American Dream that for over two hundred years, we have proudly represented as a core American value. By 2016, President Trump had made numerous racist remarks about people with Mexican heritage. He criticized a federal judge who presided over a fraud case against Trump University. He angrily suggested that the court ruling wouldn’t be fair because the jurist was Mexican. Curiel, an Indiana native, refused to dismiss the civil lawsuits Trump was facing. At many of his rallies, supporters chanted â€Å"build the wall,† a rallying cry of thinly vailed racism.   His hurtful rhetoric promotes racism. NPR published an article on Trump’s CPAC appearance. President Donald Trump made the claim that while he was speaking, immigration officers were out finding gang members, drug dealers and criminal aliens and throwing them out. Trump’s claims falsely create assumptions of the type of people coming the United States. As a third-generation American, I find these to be incredibly hurtful. My great grandparents fled from Nazi Germany to Colombia in hopes of a better life. From Colombia, they traveled to the United States. My great grandparents, just like so many other immigrants, came to the United States to follow the American Dream. The United States provides hope for so many people, and Trump has continuously made offensive statements that tarnish the American ideals. Canada’s prime minister Justin Trudeau weighed in on Trump’s controversial immigrant ban. He tweeted that Canada would welcome immigrants and refugees fleeing from persecution. He mentioned that diversity is where Canada’s strength lies. He also tweeted a #CanadianIsACanadian.† It is leaders like this who better the world. Trump has continuously bullied people and shamed them for their identity. He claims that refugees want to hurt Americans, however most of them just want to escape the war-torn countries they come from. Canada has also announced that they will continue to accept asylum seekers who are crossing the U.S.-Canada border. The number of refugees crossing the border into Canada has increased in recent weeks amid fears that President Trump will crack down on illegal immigrants. Trudeau told parliament that Canada remains an open country because Canadians trust their immigration system and the integrity of their borders and the help they provide for people looking for safety (Reuters). Immigration Minister Ahmed Hussen also said Canada would continue to honor the Canada-U.S. Safe Third Country Agreement (Reuters). This agreement requires Canada to turn back refugees if they make asylum claims at Canadian border crossings with the United States. However, Amnesty International and other groups are worried that the United States is not safe for refugees and are pressuring the Canadian government to abandon the agreement. The United States has always been considered the home of the free which is why it is such an attractive location for immigrants. Trump has made it okay for people to be openly racist. White nationalist groups across the country have voiced their support for his presidency and Trump has not denounced them. Steve Bannon, Trump’s chief strategist, is chairman of the alt-right website Breitbart News. Bannon’s ex-wife has accused him of being anti-Semitic. Bannon’s nomination was controversial as he is known to be racist. It is choices like these that make minorities feel unwelcome in the United States. Former president Barack Obama touted the United States as an accepting nation of people from all walks of life. He championed the U.S. as a provider of hope for immigrants worldwide, and as a country which allows immigrants to celebrate their heritage. Trump is leading America down a different path, a path that only celebrates white Americans, and leaves minorities flailing and feeling like they don’t belong. Recently a Kansas man shot and killed an Indian engineer, injured another and also an American. He reportedly yelled â€Å"get out of my country† and was making racial slurs prior to the incident. This is not the first time a racially-motivated act of violence has been perpetrated in recent months. When Trump began campaigning for his presidency, racist white Americans were reported to have committed hate crimes more than once. In some areas of the United States, Nazi propaganda has popped up, a seemingly common trend as Trump became president which has made immigrants, refugees, people of color, and the like uncomfortable. In fact, many people are starting to feel unsafe leaving their homes due to the horrific acts of violence that are taking place. Geana Javier, a columnist for the Daily Evergreen, recently wrote an article on hate speech abusing free speech rights. She acknowledged that we have reached a time where political divisiveness has attained extreme levels (Javier). It seems that since Donald Trump’s election, people have used the right to freedom of speech as a shield to protect hate speech.   As previously mentioned, Trump stated that Mexico is not sending the U.S. its â€Å"best people,† but instead rapists and drug dealers.   Geana Javier states that these comments target an entire ethnic group and paints them in a negative light. Through these sorts of statements, Trump has disguised his racist opinions as immigration policies. Trump is instilling fear in the American people of an entire ethnic group who, for the most part, are good people. Immigrants have not contributed any more to crime than was already happening in the United States. It is deeply distressing that intolerant social views are reflected in current political policy. Yahya Abu Romman, a 22-year-old language major, does not feel welcome in the United States. He is a Jordanian citizen, but Syrian born. Upon his college graduation, he planned a six-week trip to the United States to celebrate. He landed in O’Hare International Airport a few days after Trump’s travel ban was instated. It was there and then that the positive impression of the U.S. which his father had instilled in him evaporated (Arraf). Romman’s father was a graduate from the University of Illinois. He’d always told Abu that America is the land of justice, opportunity, generosity and kindness (Arraf). Upon landing at O’Hare, however, a border officer could not understand why Romman did not have a Syrian passport. Discussion ensued about his brother who had lived illegally in the U.S. and overstayed a visa before becoming a citizen (Arraf). Emails were found by the border guards on Romman’s phone to flight schools he’d applied to in the U.S. The officer was not convinced that he was not planning to stay in the U.S. after flight school. This led to Romman’s visa being cancelled. When he wanted to call the Embassy before signing the papers agreeing to being deported, he was threatened by the border officer and told that if he did not sign, he’d be banned from entering the U.S. ever again. Romman had visited the U.S. before and felt that the people were welcoming. At the present time, however, he feels that is not the case.   In his opinion, he is safer remaining in Jordan: America was an opportunity for people here before. But now, no one is actually thinking about the United States for a future place to live (Arraf). It is experiences like these that make many people wary of Americans. Trump has made it clear that if you are not white and a native-born American, you are not worthy of respect. A cinematographer was barred from entering the United States to attend the Oscars after his film was nominated for an academy award. The 21-year-old worked on the harrowing film of his home country’s civil war, The White Helmets, according to TIME Magazine. The Department of Homeland Security decided at the last minute to block Khaled Khateeb from traveling to Los Angeles for the Oscars (Katz). Because Khateeb was travelling from one of the Muslim majority countries which Trump had banned, he was barred entrance into the United States. This is just another example of how Trump is using immigration laws to promote his racist agenda. His ban affects many people from all over the world who have legitimate reasons for travelling to the United States. Khaled Almilaji is yet another victim of Trump’s controversial ban. He has been stranded in Turkey since January 2017. His wife, who is pregnant with their first child, patiently awaits his return to Rhode Island. A student at Brown University, Almilaji has worked feverishly to keep up with his classes from overseas. After a federal judge froze Trump’s ban, Almilaji had hope of returning to his wife. Unfortunately, his hopes were dashed as he realized the new reality for Syrians trying to study in the United States. Khaled Almilaji has said that now Canada is looking like a better option. Paul Davidson, the president of Universities Canada, has said they have seen an influx of applications from international students. The Universities Canada website, dedicated to providing information about schools in the country, has doubled in views since November (Students Turn to Canada in Trump Immigration Era). Canada’s most elite universities including McGill, McMaster and the University of Toronto saw large increases in applications from students in the United States. Rebekah Robinson, a senior at a predominantly white school in Maryland mentioned she was attracted to the University of Toronto because of the diversity of its student body (Students Turn to Canada in Trump Immigration Era). Robinson, who did not support Donald Trump in the recent presidential election, said that his nomination made Canada even more appealing. This is not an uncommon story in recent months. Typically, the flow of students has been greater from north of the border rather than south, however that it is changing as tensions in the United States continue to grow. Because of the recent changes in immigration policies in Canada, it is easier for international students to study there and stay upon graduation. When students were asked why they were interested in the University of Toronto, many reasons were cited, most notably that the University of Toronto is ranked among the top five public universities internationally and that it is a globally friendly college in a globally friendly country (Students Turn to Canada in Trump Immigration Era). Over the years, Canada has made attracting talent from around the world a focal point. The University of Toronto is no different, and proudly boasts that its doors are open to the world. The United States, however, is the opposite. Unlike Canada, the United States is now a dangerous place for many foreign nationals to be. President Donald Trump has continuously used demeaning terminology and racial slurs during his campaign and his presidency which has led many people of color to question their safety in a country which has for so long championed itself as the land of the free. Donald Trump’s hateful rhetoric makes it okay for people to be openly racist, and even worse, express it. Trump’s hate speech does not only affect Muslims and Mexicans.   Since the election, more than 1,000 hate crimes have been recorded. The Southern Poverty Law Center indicated that these numbers were normally expected over a six-month period. Further, there have been at least sixteen attacks on synagogues and other Jewish centers. Donald Trump, unfortunately, has kept relatively quiet about many of these anti-Semitic episodes. When reporters pressed him on it, Trump repeatedly stated that he was not racist, nor was he anti-Semitic. He even went so far as to say that any anti-Semitic behavior was the work of his political opponents (Memoli). There has been a surge in racist and anti-Semitic graffiti and vandalism since Trumps election, including the use of Nazi imagery. According to CNN, an astounding forty-eight Jewish Community Centers reported bomb threats in the month of January alone. Trump, who claims to love Jewish people, is under scrutiny for his lack of action and his indifference to these hate crimes perpetrated on the Jewish community. Trump’s Muslim ban is a prime example of his racist agenda and a measure that Canada has openly opposed. After Trump announced his plans to propose a ban, Justin Trudeau tweeted that Canada would be a welcoming place to all. Universities Canada has also expressed their support of internationals fleeing persecution, by welcoming students, faculty, and staff from around the world to its campuses. Unlike the United States, Canada proclaims that international immigrants bring new knowledge, talent, and skills to higher education, research, and innovation to the benefit of all Canadians (Students Turn to Canada in Trump Immigration Era). Some Canadian schools even offered to waive application fees for students who were affected by the order, and to consider transcripts of those hoping to complete academic work in Canada (Students Turn to Canada in Trump Immigration Era). Trump’s ban is an impediment to the free flow of people and ideas and the values of diversity and inclusion, which are of the utmost importance in a strong society. ATTN Video posted a video on Facebook which addressed how the economy would suffer without immigrants. According to ATTN Video, America would lose up to 70% of its farm workers, which would lead to skyrocketing food prices. Agricultural production could lose as much as sixty billion dollars. Job creation would also decrease as immigrants contribute to population growth which in turn increases the demand for workers. To say that the reason people don’t have jobs because of immigrants is untrue and ignorant. Without immigrants, social security would take a serious hit because not enough taxes would be paid in. In 2010, undocumented workers alone contributed 13 billion dollars to the fund. Experts say that increasing immigration could actually save social security. Instead of helping â€Å"make America great again,† Trump’s views and policies on immigration which are not based in fact, not only promote racism, but hurt the economy and ruin relations between the U.S. and other countries. Canada has said it will allow 300,000 immigrants to enter the country in 2017. Although this target is unchanged from that of 2016’s plan, it is well above the average number of immigrants who were admitted from 2011 to 2015. John McCallum, Canada’s Minister of Immigration, has said that making 300,000 the permanent target will lead to economic growth. Canada, which has an aging population and needs a younger population to boost its economy, is hoping that robust immigration will help address this problem.   And, over the next five years, Canada is hoping to increase the number of immigrants they accept to 450,000. Donald Trump wants to impose laws against immigrants which will be detrimental to the United States’ economic growth. The United States is a nation full of immigrants. Without these hardworking individuals, the economy will suffer. Immigrants start businesses and are thirty percent more likely to do so than people who are non-immigrants.   In fact, immigrants comprise eighteen percent of all small business owners in the United States today. Immigrant-owned businesses also create jobs for American citizens. The Fiscal Policy Institute did a study in 2007 on businesses owned by immigrants and found that 4.7 million people are employed by immigrants who own businesses. Not only do immigrants create jobs for millions of Americans, they are also more likely to create jobs for other immigrants. According to the U.S. Department of Labor, 7.5 percent of the foreign born are self-employed compared to 6.6 percent among the native-born (Furman and Gray). Immigrants are an important part of the American economy. They offer innovative thinking, which in turn helps the United States develop cutting-edge technology. Donald Trump would like the American people to believe that we do not need immigrants and has continuously promoted the idea that immigrants are dangerous to the United States and to its people. He would like people to believe that Mexican immigrants are drug dealers, murderers, rapists and other criminals and that Muslim ones are more likely to be terrorists than non-Muslim American citizens. Fortunately, not all Americans hold the same beliefs as our current President.   At least thirty-seven cities across the United States have indicated that they will not comply with Trump’s aggressive immigration policies. These cities, known as â€Å"sanctuary cities,† tend to be located in some of the more liberal areas of the United States. Cities including San Francisco, Portland, Seattle, and New York have stood in defiance against the new President of the United States. In retaliation, President Trump has stated that he will cancel federal funding directed to these cities, which may limit this act of federal disobedience. Donald Trump has made good on many of his promises regarding immigration through the many executive orders he has issued. These radical actions against immigration have made many feel less secure, and in some cases, downright terrorized. Trump has signed two executive orders that direct the Department of Homeland Security to start building the wall along the border with Mexico. This promise was a cornerstone of his campaign. Many are concerned that it will ramp up the repression of the undocumented and anyone who is suspected of being undocumented to a whole new level. His travel ban, another executive order Trump hoped to pass, targeted Muslims and singled them out as being more likely to commit terrorist acts and therefore, they must all be kept out. This ignorant belief highlights the fact that racism is still prevalent in the United States. It is astounding that a nation which is so diverse, voted for a man like Donald Trump. The hate and ignorance at the core of his political agenda, which is directed at some of the most vulnerable groups of people in the United States and the world, is clear. Among the provisions within Trump’s executive orders for his so-called wall is the instruction to detain every single undocumented immigrant. This also includes families with children who have been captured by the Border Patrol and who are held in a facility. His executive order would get rid of agents’ discretion to detain and release people under the condition that they appear for an asylum interview or court date (Katch). This means that detainees will have a much harder time obtaining legal representation and gathering evidence and witnesses to make their cases in court. Trump also gave the Border Patrol the ability to deport detainees who are waiting for their court dates. Another one of his executive orders will revive a program that was shelved by the Obama administration. This Secure Communities program allows for people who are processed in local jails to be checked against immigration databases. If any matches turn up, ICE is able to ask local law enforcement to hand over their prisoners for deportation (Katch). Both these orders tighten regulations on border crossing and immigrants. Most of the people migrating from Mexico to the United States do so to escape the hardships they face living in Mexico.   Their goal is to earn money to send home. Trump’s initiatives are yet another example of his distaste for immigrants. The fear immigrants harbor is well-founded. Trump has openly made hateful forms of Islamophobia and xenophobia central to his message from the beginning, and even though the campaign has ended, he has yet to back down. His racial rhetoric was made as an attempt to appeal to middle-class and working-class white Americans who harbor resentment towards a perceived â€Å"rigged system† which Trump has claimed numerous times benefits not only the rich, but the â€Å"line-jumping† immigrants who take jobs ahead of those who were born in the United States (Katch). He has maintained that these U.S. born Americans â€Å"played by the rules.† Throughout his campaign and presidency, Donald Trump has used hate speech and racist rhetoric to paint hard-working immigrants in a negative light.   He has continuously spoken negatively about minorities who are the backbone of the United States.   Our country, which has always prided itself on being the land of the free, is suddenly not so. The United States is now an unsafe place for people of color to settle. Donald Trump has employed well-known racists in his cabinet, and has yet to address the racially-motivated hate crimes that are occurring nationwide.   As a result, people have come to believe that under his presidency, hatred and racism is allowed. For years, people have flocked to the United States in hopes of attaining the American Dream. With Donald Trump as president, fewer people feel comfortable settling here. He has used racial slurs to tarnish the identity of millions of people and has made an effort to demonize them. Throughout this dark time in the United States, Canada has lead with the utmost grace. Canada has welcomed thousands of people into their country, and has let the world know that diversity is welcomed and wanted. Unlike Donald Trump, who seems to be advocating for a white America, Canada has graciously accepted immigrants and treated them with respect. The current president has lost sight of what it truly means to be an American. The United States, once a place where anyone could pursue their dreams, is now a place where many people are unsure of their future. In this dark time in American politics, Canada has led by example of how immigrants should be treated. Donald Trump and the American people could stand to learn a thing or two from our neighbors in Canada. Works Cited Canada PM: Will Not Halt Illegal Border Crossing Despite Opposition. Reuters. 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